For the first time, a full-scale model of the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA)—a twin-engine, 5th-generation stealth fighter conceptualized and designed by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) under DRDO—will be showcased during the five-day-long Aero India show.
According to DRDO, the design iterations for the AMCA are part of its natural development cycle.
“The current model being displayed represents the most contemporary design as of today, but it will evolve during development. This approach is a standard practice followed by combat aircraft design houses worldwide,” a DRDO official stated.
Only a handful of countries, such as the United States, Russia, and China, possess 5th-generation fighter aircraft capabilities.
The AMCA is envisioned as one of the most advanced 5th-generation fighter jets in the world. It is a multi-role, twin-engine stealth aircraft classified in the medium-weight category (with an all-up weight of approximately 25 tons). DRDO and ADA focus on integrating cutting-edge technologies such as an AI-powered Electronic Pilot, net-centric warfare systems, Integrated Vehicle Health Management (IVHM), and an internal weapons bay.
Key Technologies in AMCA
The AI-powered Electronic Pilot is a remarkable feature of the AMCA, offering a range of advanced capabilities that significantly enhance operational effectiveness. This system excels in multi-sensor data fusion, providing superior situational awareness that keeps pilots well-informed of their surroundings. Additionally, it incorporates a pilot decision support system that aids in critical decision-making processes. With automatic target identification capabilities, the system streamlines the identification of potential threats, while its combined vision system ensures safe navigation even in low-visibility conditions. Moreover, the Electronic Pilot supports seamless manned and unmanned teaming operations, allowing for greater flexibility and efficiency in various mission scenarios.
The integration of AI-based technologies is expected to significantly enhance the AMCA’s operational capabilities, making it one of the most advanced fighter jets among its global contemporaries.
Furthermore, DRDO emphasized that incorporating AI would accelerate development activities, providing a force multiplier effect in achieving key milestones.
Induction Timeline and Project Approval
Following extensive testing and trials, the AMCA is expected to be inducted into the Indian Air Force by 2035. In March 2024, the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) approved the AMCA project, which is estimated to cost ₹15,000 crores.
Team BharatShakti
