Desi Drones, Global Impact: How Indian Startups Powered Operation Sindoor

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Operation Sindoor, a high-precision strike launched by Indian security forces, marked a turning point in the use of indigenous drone technology for tactical dominance and strategic signalling.

As previously reported, the operation’s overwhelming effectiveness was credited mainly to the deployment of long-range, Indian-developed drones and guided munitions—highlighting a decisive shift away from foreign-origin platforms.

Senior military officers confirmed in briefings that multiple strike packages during Operation Sindoor were executed using domestically built drone platforms equipped with indigenous navigation and targeting systems. These capabilities enabled real-time battlefield adaptation and highly precise strikes, minimising collateral damage.

“The success of Operation Sindoor was not just military—it was technological,” said a senior official in the defence establishment. “The level of precision we achieved reflects the maturity of Indian drone startups that have evolved rapidly over the past two years.”

One standout among these startups is Zuppa Geo Navigation Technologies, a deep-tech firm based in Chennai. Its Ajeet Mini series of micro-armed/kamikaze drones—recently validated by the Indian Army in high-altitude conditions—has become a poster child for India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) defence initiative.

Designed as a secure, indigenous alternative to foreign drones like the Chinese DJI series, the Ajeet drones exemplify both innovation and strategic independence. According to Zuppa’s Founder and Technical Director, Venkatesh Sai, the company began supplying drones to Army units in March 2025 and is currently negotiating the delivery of 50 additional units.

“These drones are not only fully indigenous but also cyber-resilient,” Sai told BharatShakti. “Their effectiveness during Operation Sindoor has spurred interest across the armed forces.”

India’s drone development push also responds to persistent border threats, particularly along the western front. “Despite the declared cessation of hostilities with Pakistan on May 10, drone-led incursions have continued,” Sai noted. “Pakistani operatives routinely deploy Chinese-origin DJI drones to drop arms and narcotics into Indian territory. The BSF and Punjab Police regularly intercept these, but they remain a growing national security concern.”

Zuppa’s growing momentum was recently bolstered by a Rs 5 crore investment from Sangam Talks founder Rahul Devan, signalling a strong vote of confidence from India’s tech entrepreneur community.

“India must future-proof its defence ecosystem,” Devan said. “Zuppa’s Ajeet drones are a blueprint for that future—secure, scalable, and made in India.”

Zuppa holds a unique distinction in India’s defence-tech space: its proprietary autopilot system is built on its patented Disseminated Parallel Control Computing (DPCC) architecture. It is the only Indian company—and one of just seven globally—with this advanced capability.

The Indian Army’s growing interest in platforms like Zuppa’s is part of a broader modernisation drive. Over the past year, procurement of indigenous drones has surged for operations not just along the Line of Control (LoC) but also the Line of Actual Control (LAC), where surveillance and rapid-strike needs have intensified amid ongoing tensions with China.

Operation Sindoor may be over, but its message is enduring: India’s defence capabilities are no longer tethered to imports. With homegrown drone technologies coming of age, a new chapter is unfolding—one where battles are won not only by boots on the ground but by the brilliance embedded in Indian circuit boards.

Huma Siddiqui


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