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The Indian Navy will commission Samarthak, the first of four indigenously built Multi-Purpose Vessels (MPVs), at Naval Base Karwar on October 16, marking another step in the Navy’s drive towards defence self-reliance.
Built by Larsen & Toubro (L&T) at its Kattupalli shipyard near Chennai under the Make in India initiative, the vessel incorporates more than 75 per cent indigenous content. Designed as a versatile platform, Samarthak will support maritime surveillance, reconnaissance, offshore patrolling and low-intensity maritime operations.
Beyond conventional patrol duties, the vessel is designed to serve as a mothership for unmanned and autonomous systems, support target deployment and trials, and undertake towing and salvage operations. It can also be configured as a limited-capacity hospital ship and deployed for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR).
Its integrated combat suite combines indigenous sensors, weapons, and electronic systems tailored for operations in demanding maritime environments. The vessel is equipped with systems include SANKET Mk III electronic support measures, Kavach countermeasures, and a Dynamic Positioning System. The vessel also has provision for operating a HAL Dhruv helicopter.
The MPV class is intended to provide the Navy with a flexible platform for a range of operational and support requirements, including missions involving emerging unmanned technologies. Its combination of surveillance, weapons, aviation support and specialised operational capabilities gives it a role beyond that of a conventional patrol vessel.
The commissioning of Samarthak will also underscore the growing role of domestic shipyards in building platforms for the Indian Navy. With indigenous content exceeding 75 per cent, the vessel reflects the emphasis on domestic design, manufacturing and integration of defence systems.
The second vessel in the class, Utkarsh, was launched in January 2025 and is undergoing sea trials and testing.
The crest of Samarthak depicts a powerful Indian elephant emerging from the waves, symbolising strength, intelligence and agility, qualities associated with the vessel’s intended multi-role character.
Team BharatShakti
